TR-ACR-0003 :2002.3.19

Tatsuya Yamazaki

Study on Communication Coordination

Abstract:Motivated by coordinating multimedia communication service from the end-user's viewpoint in heterogeneous communication environments and with various individual requirements, this report proposes a networking architecture and a QoS (Quality-of-Service) management framework. Upon the whole, one main characteristic of the proposed methods is to control QoS at the application level in connection with the upper and lower levels, assuming best-effort type infrastructures. Chapter 1 describes the backgrounds, motivation, objectives and abstract of this report. In Chapter 2, the notion of QoS considered through this report is defined, and based on it, a layered QoS model is shown. In order to link different QoS levels, QoS mapping plays an important role by translating QoS parameters between different QoS levels. A QoS mapping method using Spline functions is proposed. Relevance of QoS between application and user levels is also discussed. Chapter 3 proposes a networking architecture for heterogeneous communication environments, where a proxy server located between sender and receiver sites transforms media QoS according to available computational and network resources and user's requirements. A prototype of the proxy server is developed for video image transmission applications. In Chapter 4, an adaptive QoS management framework for distributed media is proposed based on the multi-agent system. One feature of this framework is its 2-tier QoS management. Namely the long-term QoS adaptation is executed in one tier, while the short-term QoS adjustment is executed in the other tier. A one-way video system is developed based on the proposed framework. Chapter 5 presents applications of the proxy server architecture and the multi-agent-based framework to realistic environments. An error resiliency scheme using both channel and source coding techniques is proposed in consideration of QoS management. Then, a QoS management architecture combining the proxy server architecture and the multi-agent-based framework is discussed. Also, an application of the proxy server to home networks is described. Chapter 6 presents an idea of multimedia communication coordination that meets a QoS policy agreement based on a layered QoS model. The multimedia communication coordination consists of system-oriented and user-oriented coordinations. As a typical application, a chat system with video transmission is introduced. Chapter 7 concludes this report and describes the future problems.