TR-A-0133 :1992.2.24

Menashe Dornay, Ferdinando A. Mussa-Ivaldi, Joseph McIntyre and Emilio Bizzi

Stability Constraints for the Equilibrium-Point Hypothesis

Abstract:We have investigated the relation between static stability of a limb and the equilibrium-point hypothesis. Mathematically, the equilibrium-point control is equivalent to establishing a mapping between the command signals delivered to the muscles and the equilibrium configurations of a limb. A condition for this mapping to be possible is that the limb is stable across the workspace. We analyzed how this condition may be translated into precise biomechanical constraints for single- and multi-joint limbs. The satisfaction of these constraint is necessary for the equilibrium-point hypothesis to be a viable control paradigm.