TR-IT-0180 :1996.8

Natasha WARNER

Final accent, dialects, and the perception of Japanese tones.

Abstract:In this report, I discuss results confirming that final accented and unaccented words are different within the word, particularly for long (4-5 mora) words. A perception experiment showed that listeners do not perceive this difference more accurately with long words than with short, however, and that Tokyo speakers are more likely than Kansai speakers to perceive it. Finally, an experiment on perception of accent contrasts in different dialects showed that while few Tokyo listeners can identify Kansai accent distinctions, Kansai listeners are often better at perceiving Tokyo distinctions than their own. This indicates that Kansai listeners will also be critical of accent mistakes in speech synthesis.