TR-A-0114 :1991.4.25

Hiroaki GOMI, Mitsuo KAWATO

Neural-Network Control for a Closed-Loop System using Feedback-Error-Learning

Abstract:New learning schemes using feedback-error-learning for a neural network model applied to adaptive nonlinear feedback control are presented here. Feedback-error learning was proposed as a learning method to acquire a feedforward controller which uses the output of a feedback controller as the error for training a neural network model. Using new schemes for nonlinear feedback. control, the actual responses after learning correspond to the desired responses which are obtained by an inverse reference model implemented as the conventional feedback controller. In this respect, these methods are similar to Model Reference Adaptive Control(MRAC) applied to linear or linearized systems. It is shown that learning impedance control is derived when proposed schemes are used in Cartesian space. Convergence properties of the neural networks employed in these learning schemes are provided by an averaged equation and the Liapunov function method. Some results of simulating these learning schemes by using an inverted pendulum and a 2-link manipulator are also presented.